Part 3 Focus Test
20 questions focused on government and the law. This is a free practice test with 20 questions drawn from the testable section of Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond, the official study guide the real test is based on.
Sample questions from this test
1. Who runs federal elections in Australia?
- A. The Prime Minister's office
- B. The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
- C. The High Court
- D. The Senate
Answer: B. The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is the independent body that conducts federal elections and referendums.
2. What form of government does Australia have?
- A. A republic
- B. A constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy
- C. An absolute monarchy
- D. A military government
Answer: B. Australia is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy — the King is Head of State and Parliament makes the laws.
3. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens over 18?
- A. Owning property
- B. Enrolling and voting in elections
- C. Speaking three languages
- D. Volunteering weekly
Answer: B. Australian citizens aged 18 and over must enrol to vote and vote in federal, state and territory elections.
4. What voting system is used to elect Senators?
- A. First past the post
- B. Proportional representation with preferential voting
- C. Random selection
- D. Direct appointment
Answer: B. Senators are elected using a proportional representation preferential voting system.
5. Which level of government is responsible for hospitals and schools?
- A. Federal
- B. State and territory
- C. Local
- D. The Governor-General's office
Answer: B. State and territory governments are responsible for hospitals, schools, roads, public transport and police.