Part 3 Focus Test

20 questions focused on government and the law. This is a free practice test with 20 questions drawn from the testable section of Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond, the official study guide the real test is based on.

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Sample questions from this test

  1. 1. Who runs federal elections in Australia?

    • A. The Prime Minister's office
    • B. The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
    • C. The High Court
    • D. The Senate

    Answer: B. The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is the independent body that conducts federal elections and referendums.

  2. 2. What form of government does Australia have?

    • A. A republic
    • B. A constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy
    • C. An absolute monarchy
    • D. A military government

    Answer: B. Australia is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy — the King is Head of State and Parliament makes the laws.

  3. 3. Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens over 18?

    • A. Owning property
    • B. Enrolling and voting in elections
    • C. Speaking three languages
    • D. Volunteering weekly

    Answer: B. Australian citizens aged 18 and over must enrol to vote and vote in federal, state and territory elections.

  4. 4. What voting system is used to elect Senators?

    • A. First past the post
    • B. Proportional representation with preferential voting
    • C. Random selection
    • D. Direct appointment

    Answer: B. Senators are elected using a proportional representation preferential voting system.

  5. 5. Which level of government is responsible for hospitals and schools?

    • A. Federal
    • B. State and territory
    • C. Local
    • D. The Governor-General's office

    Answer: B. State and territory governments are responsible for hospitals, schools, roads, public transport and police.

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